IranDaily:  Iran’s economy contracted significantly in the first quarter of the Persian calendar year, official data showed on Sunday.

Gross domestic product, including the petroleum sector, fell 10.1% in the three months to June 21 from the same period a year earlier, while GDP excluding oil contracted 4.6%, according to a report by the Statistical Center of Iran (SCI).

The oil and gas extraction sector was the hardest hit, plunging 26.4%, while gas distribution dropped 21.3%. Output in other industrial and mining sectors also declined by more than 5% year-on-year. The transport, warehousing and communications sector posted 17% negative growth, while wholesale and retail trade, hotels and restaurants slowed 3.9%. Agriculture was the exception, growing by more than 2% compared with the first quarter of the previous year.

The SCI had previously estimated economic growth in the preceding quarter at negative 2.2%. Two con­secutive quarters of negative economic growth are generally considered a recession. Iran’s econo­my was hit during the period by a war launched by the United States and Israel in late February, fol­low­ed by two naval blockades targeting Iranian ports and related vessels in the country’s south. The se­cond blockade remains in place, making trade difficult.

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